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It is imperative for ambulance services to minimize response time to emergencies while managing operational costs. The application of machine learning can help ambulance services to optimize their operationality, but for this to be practical GPS based fleet tracking must be adopted en masse.

Demand predictions are crucial to operations decisions such as staff / fleet management, placement of base locations, and dynamic deployment. Predicting ambulance demand is critical for staff/fleet management and dynamic deployment. There are several challenges though.

The dataset for such calculations is large but the demand for ambulances in the locality at the time of study might be below. The complicated geography of modern Indian cities – especially like Delhi and Hyderabad, that see large-scale unplanned development alongside pre-existing historical settlements – makes ambulance operation a very difficult task. An accurate study of ambulance demand and operation becomes more difficult in such situations.

In addition to the rampant air pollution, Delhi also suffers a water contamination problem. The problem of the availability of clean water has been a historical issue in Delhi. India loses 73 million working days due to water-borne diseases, and the national capital follows this national trend.

Though unclean water is the source of several diseases, cholera and typhoid are the most common in India. The following are some common precautions to be taken to avoid getting sick due to water-borne diseases in general :

• Do not eat from street food vendors or outside as much as possible

• Carry your own water in a bottle when stepping out of home

• Make sure to filter or boil and cool the water before drinking

• Do not eat food that has been kept in the open, especially cut fruits

• Do not eat stale food

Diseases to watch out for and how to avoid them –

Cholera :

Cause:

Bacterium vibrio cholera is commonly found in food or water contaminated with feces or in an infected person.

Symptoms:

Acute diarrhea and mild to severe dehydration.

Preventive measures:

1.  Drink clean water which is either boiled, has been chemically disinfected, or is bottled.

2.  Avoid eating—from roadside vendors, unpeeled fruits and vegetables, and unpasteurized milk

3. Oral rehydration solution, oral cholera vaccines

4. Safe sanitation

Typhoid

Bacterium Salmonella Typhi is usually found in contaminated food or water.

Symptoms :

Prolonged fever, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhea.

Preventive measures:

1.  Use clean water for drinking and other domestic purposes such as cooking and washing.

2. Make sure you eat hot food that’s been hygienically made and appropriately processed.

3.  Wash hands with soap before preparing and eating food.

4.  Use clean and hygienic toilet facilities.

Medulance offers Online Ambulance Booking service in Delhi-NCR area, providing a user-friendly way to request and track ambulances close to you. With an increasing emphasis on promoting independent living today, having access to the nearest ambulance to you can provide much-needed peace of mind in a worst-case scenario.

It can be easy to miss the signs of your own medical emergency. Many times people trivialize their own conditions and ignore obvious symptoms. The mild headache you attribute to a lack of a goodnight’s sleep could be the sign of something more grave. The chest pain and irritation you dismiss as indigestion could be a warning sign of a cardiac arrest. People often have the tendency to ignore their own medical symptoms of an emergency, and in many cases, the results can be fatal.

Here are some conditions that can be signs of a medical emergency that should never be ignored :

1. Dull chest pains and shortness of breath

This obvious sign of a heart attack is often hand waved away as indigestion or acid reflux. Another common mistake is to assume it isn’t a heart attack because the pain isn’t located in the middle of the chest. In addition to chest pain, you should also keep an eye out for non-chest pain symptoms, such as discomfort in one or both arms, nausea or dizziness, cold sweats, shortness of breath, and pain in the back, neck, shoulder, or jaw.

How to handle the situation :

Always call an ambulance. It is better to be cautious, even if it doesn’t turn out to be a heart attack. The ambulance crew is equipped to be carried out the necessary tests to determine what your exact condition is.

2. Extreme abdominal pain

This can be a sign of appendicitis, or in the case of women, an ovarian cyst. Appendicitis doesn’t always start with the classic pain in the right lower quadrant of your abdomen. You might have pain around your belly button, be queasy, lose your appetite, or feel discomfort when you move. These are all signs of irritation of the lining of your abdomen, which can signal that something serious is going on.

How to handle the situation

Head to the hospital if belly pain comes on suddenly or if it keeps you from sitting, walking, eating, or drinking. If you also get a fever or start vomiting, lie down, and call your doctor, describing the symptoms in detail so proper medicine can be prescribed

3. Headaches

These can be signs of ailments ranging from eyesight problems to concussions. Sadly, despite varying severity, headaches are all lumped together and ignored as a mild inconvenience accordingly. Yes, your headache might go away after a cup of hot tea, or you might start bleeding from your nose soon and start losing consciousness. Loss of consciousness, repeated vomiting, and a worsening headache warrant immediate attention.

How to handle the situation

If any headache feels exceptional (it’s more intense than normal, say, or it comes with dizziness or vomiting for the first time), book it to an ER. The faster you get treatment, the better. Don’t be embarrassed if it’s a false alarm.

4. Bleeding following cuts

It’s hard for someone who’s not a doctor to know which wounds need stitches and which don’t, but the majority will heal without treatment. However, an especially deep cut could result in damaged nerves or tendons. And any bleeding that doesn’t stop eventually, no matter how small, is an emergency.

How to handle the situation

Put direct pressure on the wound for at least 10 minutes. It might be possible that in addition to the heavy bleeding there is damage to tendons or muscles, which will require more than mere stitches. You should request the services of an ambulance in such a case.

Medulance offers Online Ambulance Booking service in the Delhi-NCR area, providing a user-friendly way to request and track ambulances close to you. With an increasing emphasis on promoting independent living today, having access to the nearest ambulance to you can provide much-needed peace of mind in a worst-case scenario.

Home Health care is being prioritized in Indian cities. Medulance, an Online Ambulance booking platform based in the Delhi-NCR region, provides a full-fledged ICU at Home service that delivers critical care to patients in the comfort of their homes.

Medulance turns one’s bedroom into an intensive care unit, assists in post-operative recuperation, and takes care of post-delivery care. The reason one would opt for ICU at home service is the drastic reduction in cost and not having to deal with the hassles of a hospital. This care is not only to limited critically ill or aged patients; patients seeking short-term diagnoses also opt for it. Thus, patients are able to receive the required care in the sanctuary of their home and can cope with the treatment at their own pace with the intensive and personalized attention of professionals.

Such services require an effective centralized monitoring system that ensures quality patient management. According to their requirements, patients must be assigned an appropriate medical practitioner be a nurse, physiotherapist, or attendant. Technology makes managing patient databases and assigning required clinicians professional and simple. Another major advantage of such service is constant patient monitoring which enables as well as immediate feedback and suggestions submission.

The staff is sourced from hospitals. Skill training centers, nursing academies and are trained in their respective specialties and matched to patient needs. This ensures post-hospitalization care is given by quality management with a focus on positive outcomes.

Medulance’s services provided include critical care nurses, medical equipment, bedsore management, Physiotherapy, Stoma care, Infusion, Tracheostomy care.